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Is it necessary to have technical documentation ready before certifying a QMS under MDR for a class IIa medical device?

Anonymous 1 comment
about 16 hours ago
Our company wants to certify its Quality Management System (QMS) as soon as all documentation is ready, but we do not yet have all the technical documentation for our medical device completed. Based o
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

It's generally fine to proceed with certifying your QMS before the technical documentation for your device is complete, especially if you are aiming f

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How do you validate and test your medical device IFU (Instructions For Use)?

Anonymous 1 comment
1 day ago
Our team has previously added one or two tests about the IFU to our usability tests, but this approach felt awkward for testers and did not cover the entire IFU. We are seeking practical methods to va
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

We've written a questionnaire with about 5-6 questions for users to answer after reviewing the IFU. The main focus is whether the instructions are cle

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Is it necessary to have technical documentation ready before certifying the QMS under MDR for a class IIa device?

Anonymous 2 comments
3 days ago
We are preparing to certify our Quality Management System (QMS) but do not yet have all of the technical documentation for our medical device completed. According to MDR 2017/745 (Annex IX, Chapter 1,
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

Certification to ISO 13485 is independent from being a manufacturer under MDR Annex IX. Many certification bodies are not Notified Bodies for MDR, so

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What happens after the Substantive Review and AI response in the traditional 510(k) process?

Anonymous 1 comment
4 days ago
After the Substantive Review in the traditional 510(k) process, and after receiving and responding to the Additional Information (AI) request within the 180-day deadline, is the final 510(k) decision
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

After you submit your response to the AI request, the FDA generally has 30 days to review it and make a decision. If they have additional questions, t

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Is reduced time to triage via telemedicine a clinical benefit under MDR?

Anonymous 2 comments
5 days ago
For telemedicine platforms that act as medical devices by generating data for review by a medical doctor (such as audio recordings of coughing or skin pictures), the goal is often to triage patients:
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

I think you can definitely argue that reduced time to triage is a clinical benefit, since the MDR includes positive impact on patient management in it

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How are feature flags managed under IEC 62304 compliance?

Anonymous 1 comment
11 days ago
I am interested in how feature flags fit into the context of IEC 62304 for medical device software. Specifically, if a feature is deployed but hidden behind a feature flag, does enabling the flag cons
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

Feature flags are generally considered a configuration, not a new release of the software. However, you must ensure that all possible configurations e

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Are there general authentication requirements for patient mobile applications under MDR?

Anonymous 2 comments
12 days ago
Are there any general guidelines or requirements under the Medical Device Regulation (MDR) for authentication in patient-facing mobile applications? I am specifically interested in requirements that w
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

Overall, MDR does not specify detailed authentication requirements for patient mobile applications. The MDCG cybersecurity guidance mainly suggests us

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Is ISO 13485 certification still valid if the medical device is discontinued?

Anonymous 1 comment
13 days ago
What happens to an existing ISO 13485 certification if the medical device it was issued in combination with is discontinued? Is the ISO 13485 certification still valid for the company? Would the compa
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

ISO 13485 certification is company-specific and not tied to a specific device. You can keep your ISO 13485 certification even if you don't have an act

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When is a QMS required for medical device development?

Anonymous 1 comment
14 days ago
At our company, we are preparing to implement a Quality Management System (QMS) and are unsure about the timing. Is a QMS required during the development phase, or only when preparing to put a medical
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

Ideally, you would have your QMS in place before the development phase starts. In reality, most companies implement it during the development phase, s

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Is ISO 13485 certification required before CE marking for medical device software in the EU and Switzerland?

Anonymous 1 comment
15 days ago
Our company is planning to certify our software as a medical device in the EU and Switzerland. We have two questions: • Is it necessary to obtain ISO 13485 certification before pursuing CE marking? Wh
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

One of the requirements for CE marking, depending on the classification of your device, is that you have a certified QMS in place. The MDR requires ma

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Should we send all our developers to multi-day 8-hour "training sessions" for e.g. the ISO 13485?

Anonymous
16 days ago
Our CEO thinks that "quality is really important" and that "we need to show our investors and customers how much we value quality and safety", and has therefore sent everyone in the company to attend
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Short answer: No, none of this makes sense. Your two most likely options are: • Convince the CEO that this is a huge mistake, save the company, and st

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IEC 82304: How Is It Different From The IEC 62304?

Anonymous
updated 7 months ago
We're just getting started with our medical device documentation, and we initially thought that we need to comply with the IEC 62304 regarding our software documentation. Now, someone mentioned the IE
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

Don't worry about it. Auditors won't like me for saying this, but the 82304 doesn't contain much additional content on top of the 62304. Just comply w

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What's The Best QMS Software?

Anonymous
updated 9 months ago
We're looking for QMS software and don't know which one to choose. Which one is the best QMS software?y
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

If you're a startup and don't know much about regulatory compliance yet, postpone that decision for now and learn a bit more about regulatory complian

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Formative vs. Summative Usability Testing - What's The Difference?

Anonymous
updated 9 months ago
What's the difference between formative and summative usability testing?
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

For summative usability testing, you need to do a user test (5 users or more in the EU, 15 in the US). For formative usability testing, you can "what

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When Should We Start Documenting Our Medical Device And QMS?

Anonymous
updated 9 months ago
We are currently developing our software medical device and might be done in 6 months or so. We want to get started with documenting it right now! What can we do?
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

If your software is not done yet, the most efficient approach in 95% of cases is to wait until your first version is done. For some reason, most peopl

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Manual Tests vs. Automated Tests For Medical Device Software

Anonymous
updated 10 months ago
We're developing software as a medical device (SaMD), and we're unsure how to perform testing of our software. Should we set up an automated test pipeline or do manual testing?
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

Do manual testing. I know it sucks, but it's more straightforward for many reasons. Long Answer Let me start off with this: I'm a software engineer m

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Which Notified Body Should We Choose?

Anonymous
updated 10 months ago
Which Notified Body should we choose?
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

DQS, BerlinCert, or maybe one of the lesser-known ones in Eastern Europe, in that order. Avoid BSI and Tüv Süd. Subjective opinion. Long Answer Discl

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In-House Devices Under The MDR

Anonymous
updated 11 months ago
We are a University Hospital and developed a medical device software in-house that supports clinical decision making. Can we just use the software and do we need to involve a Notified Body?
S

Accepted answer

Set up some very basic quality management system procedures, do not provide your product to other hospitals and communicate well with your competent a

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Flowcharts For ISO 13485: Should We Add Flowcharts To SOPs?

Anonymous
updated about 1 year ago
We're starting to document our processes for ISO 13485 compliance. For that, we're using the OpenRegulatory SOP templates. However, we're also wondering whether we should add flowcharts to those becau
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

No. Long Answer Look, I get it, flowcharts in SOP documents look great and are actually more readable than the actual document. Like, if you're tryin

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Can We Integrate Our eQMS With Jira, GitHub, Sharepoint, etc.?

Anonymous
updated about 1 year ago
We'd like to integrate our eQMS with our development tools like e.g. Jira, GitHub, Sharepoint and others. Does that make sense and how should we set it up?
Dr. Oliver Eidel

Accepted answer

Don't do it, it doesn't make sense. Long Answer You're probably looking at eQMS software right now and are wondering which one of them integrates wel